怎么通过职称英语考试
怎么通过职称英语考试
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职称英语考试重点放在阅读理解上，要怎么通过职称英语考试呢？ 考职称英语并不难，就像大多数事情一样，必须具备两点条件：一是勤学苦练；二是掌握 *** 。 所谓勤学苦练就是指凡是书上的内容都要一一熟读、尽量牢记，最后做到只看题干就能下意识地反映出答案内容。书是更好的复习资料，尤其是阅读理解和完形填空两个部分的篇目，更是重中之重，因为它有约30分的内容就是从这里边出的，是可掌握可控制的唯一途径，所以这一部分是基础中的基础，要扎扎实实地下工夫，切不可偷懒，挂漏一漏万，那考试时就是和自己过不去了。 掌握 *** 首先说的是考试的时候，除了之一部分词汇和第四部分阅读理解动用字典翻译之外，其它地方看不懂也更好不要用用字典翻译，因为时间往往不够用。 之一部分 词汇15分，之一个做这题，查英英字典，查不到的词不理它，其它题做完后再回过头用英汉字典查出来，这部分要必得10分以上。 第六部分 完形填空 共15分，第二个做这题，本题为书中原文，这部分要必得12分。 第二部分 阅读判断7分，第三个做这题，什么也不看直接写答案，AAAAAABA或AAAAAAAB，按概率可得3-4分。 第四部分 阅读理解45分，第四个做这题，这里是重中之重，能够顺利过关就全看这里了。这里有一篇书中原文，这里的'15分要必得，按我上面的学习 *** 如果熟记书上的所有篇目则难度不大，时间不长。还有两篇，一篇比较简单，不看原文直接看题目，根据题目中的信息词，到原文中定位题目原句，再看定位句中的下一句和答案中的信息词对比，就象连连看一样,可以很快找到答案，这里可得12分。还有一篇可能有点难度，那就用字典把题目和答案的关键词翻译出来，通过理解和原文信息词定位的 *** ，把它做出来，一般可得9分。这里做完就回过头把之一部分词汇没查完的同义词用英汉字典查出来。 第三部分 概括大意与完成句子8分，第五个做这题，看不懂也不查字典，直接按答题技巧做题，段落概括大意，重点看每段的之一句第二句再看最后一句，有没有答案中的信息词，完成句子部分先译出题目的中文意思，再在文章中找到相关内容的出处，就可以比较容易地知道该选哪个句子了。只要认真仔细谨慎，加一些小小的技巧，这里的8分大致可以拿到4-6分。 最后做第五部分 补全短文10分，这个题由于是书外出的，无从复习也有点难，所以可分为两种情况：如果时间够，则仔仔细细地读一遍，再认真核对答案，用心选择，确保成功率；如果时间紧促，或者文章实在难以理解，也可以用蒙一水的 *** ，就是填一个A，四个B，或者ABCDE乱填，目标蒙对一个答案得2分，可能一分也得不了，但是我们回过头看一下我们的分数，早已过了60分啰，OK 附： 某年10月考试的综合类阅读理解题为——第三十五篇 Dorm Food More Comfy Once upon a time, eating in an American college dorm meant soup in a hotpot or getting pizza delivered. The most interesting thing about the campus dining hall was often the salad bar. No more. These days, US college students have refined tastes and a growing interest in preparing their own food. Mini-refrigerators and microwaves in dorm rooms are as essential as laptops. "The cooking awareness of college students is increasing," said Tom Post, president of campus dining for Sodexo, a major food service company. "Students today grew up watching celebrity chefs on TV, eating organic food and valuing good nutrition." In response, cafeteria menus have changed. Sodexo's top campus foods for 2009 include Vietnamese noodle soup, goat cheese salad, and Mexican chicken. But colleges are also catering to student demands for more flexible and personalized dining options. Chartwells, the company that prepares food for dining halls at Ohio Wesleyan University in the state of Ohio, offers microwaveable meals that students can take away, as well as a program where students can have food individually prepared. Or they can even do their own cooking. This fall, Sarah Lawrence College in New York will offer students on its meal plan a chance to pick up groceries in the cafeteria as an alternative to a cooked meal. "Students want things that are easy to make, things that don't take long and will still taste good," said Rachel Holcomb, a University of Massachusetts-Amherst student who updated recipes for the new edition of The Healthy College Cookbook. Angelo Berti, a chef at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, teaches cooking in dorm kitchens. But Berti says he's not just teaching recipes. He's encouraging students to use dining together as a way to socialize and as a means of self-expression. "The meal is your canvas," Berti said. “You paint what you want." That's why at the College of William Mary in Virginia, students produce a cooking show filmed in a dorm called "Everyday Gourmet". One episode was “Date Night Cooking: A 3-Course meal for under $20," featuring grilled chicken stuffed with goat cheese and basil.? 注释： 标题意思为（美国）宿舍烹饪之风流行。 练习： 1. Which of the following is not mentioned as a basic equipment in today's student dorms? A) fridges B) microwaves C) notebook computer D) TV sets 2. Which of the following statements is true according to the author? A) The salad bar is still the most interesting food to them up to now. B) Today Pizza remains the most popular food to US college students. C) US college students want their dining options to be more flexible and personalized. D) Colleges have made no changes to meet students' needs. 3. The following food are among Sodexo's top campus foods for 2009 EXCEPT: A) Italian Pizza B) Vietnamese noodle soup C) goat cheese salad D) Mexican chicken 4. Which of the following statements about Angelo Berti is NOT true? A) He is a chef at the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts. B) He teaches cooking in a cooking school. C) He believes that cooking means more than preparing food following the recipes. D) He regards dining together as a good way to expand the circle of friends. 5. What does Angelo Berti mean by saying "The meal is your canvas"? A) Cooking is so boring that it is not worthy for students to have a try. B) College students should make their meal as simple as possible. C) Cooking is a good way to express oneself freely. D) If one wants to become a successful cook, he'd better learn painting first. 答案与题解： 1. D 第二段末尾提及现在美国的大学宿舍里,小冰箱和微波炉和笔记本电脑一样成为 了必需品，惟独没有提及电视。 2. C 第四段最后一句说美国的大学在尽量满足学生对于饮食更加灵活和个性化的要 求。 3. A 第四段说Sodexo2009年更受欢迎的校园食品包括B、C和D选项。 4. B 从倒数第二段可知，Angelo Berti教授厨艺的地点并非烹饪学校，而是大学学生 寝室的厨房。 5. C 从该句的上下文可知，Angelo Berti说“The meal is your canvas”的真实意思是做 饭是自由表达自我的一个很好的途径或方式。 本次10月考试的综合类完形填空题为——第二篇 Making yourself a good record If you are an American and you think you might need to borrow money someday， the best thing to do is start early. That’s because just as many employers want to hire only people with experience, banks and other creditors are usually reluctant to lend to those without a proven track record of paying back, on time, the money they have borrowed. But if you need experience just to get a start, how do you get that start in the first place? With a little help from your parents usually, while you are still financially dependent on them. It is easy to get a credit card or student loan when you are in college, because banks figure your parents will bail you out if you fail to pay. So just as students take on internships to build up their resumes, one’s university time can be a good time to work on another important personal record: the credit report . Credit reports are a summary of one’s personal credit history, gathered by a credit reporting agency, or CRA. Banks, and companies - including hospitals, landlords and insurance companies – regularly report to the three main CRAs in the US on how their customers are doing at paying back the money they owe . Anyone with a “legitimate business need” has the right to order individuals’ reports from the CRAs. Potential creditors usually compile the information in the reports into a credit “score”, ranking the level of creditworthiness. Lack of experience in borrowing in addition to a bad record of doing so, can result in a low score. Even if you are not considering taking out a loan for such a large purchase as a home or car, your credit report can be important to getting through life. Landlords often ask for the reports to judge whether a person can be trusted to pay the rent. Credit checks are necessary for getting a credit card, even for purchasing a mobile phone calling plan. People can obtain a copy of their own credit report, usually at a cost of around US$8-9. Some consumer organizations recommend doing this once a year to allow one to catch any mistakes that have slipped into the records or, even worse, to find out whether any fraud has taken place. Though the system is controlled by laws meant to protect people’s privacy, it isn’t fool-proof: Sometimes people take out bad loads in others’ names, ruining their records. In a society addicted to credit, that can be a disaster. ;
职称英语考试技巧有哪些？
职称英语考试技巧一。熟记高频词汇。
所以如果我们在复习中把一些核心词、高频词都掌握住，应该说被选项对我们来说，不是问
题，而且是很快就可以拿到分值的题。
职称英语考试技巧二。查词典。
另外在考试中是允许带字典的，如果有的考场中可以带两本字典的话，我建议得到带这样两
种字典，一本是朗文英汉双解字典，。另外一本是牛津英语的词汇选项的字典。因为我们的
词汇选项题就是要求你找出与划线词同义的选项。一般来说我们知道英文中都是多义词，但
是我统计了一下，从历年考试来看，在词汇选项中有这种多义的词出现，但是大部分还是单
一的义，也就是说你只要翻查一下同义词辞典，找出这个单词在辞典上的意思，跟它相呼应
的同义词，就能够找出答案，当然这只是给大家一个提示，我还是希望大家首先凭借自己的
能力来答题，这是词汇选项题。
希望这篇关于词汇选项题的职称英语考试技巧能够帮助大家顺利通过
2010
年职称英语考试。
职称英语考试技巧一。放在最后来答题。
阅读判断题是一种新的题型，
这种题型从出题难度上来，
这种题型本身是从阅读理解上来的，
问题难度没有阅读理解难，因为整个一篇试卷通常都是从易到难，阅读判断自己我们试卷上
的之一篇与文章相关的题型，从它的难度上来说要低于阅读理解，而且分值不高。整个题型
才
7
分，而且这部分总是从书外选题，所以我建议大家可以把这个放在最后来答，那么最后
实在没有时间了，全填
A
或者
B
，全选正确或者是错误，这样至少拿到三到四分的分数。
职称英语考试技巧二。注意文章细节。
阅读判断放到后面来答，也有一些解题技巧，我总结了一下历年来的考题，阅读判断一般来
说针对文章细节中的一些考题，要求考生去查找，问题设置的语句就是针对某些文章中的细
节信息，或者就是根据某个句子来设计的。所以我们只要运用一定的解题技巧，根据问题中
的用词，或者是相对应的结构，直接找到句子当中，往往就能判断出答案来。
英语考试的小技巧
一、复习策略解析之阅读判断
1、题目要求： 题目是若干个陈述句(statement)，要求根据原文所给的信息，判断每个陈述句是对(Right)、错(W ong)，还是未提及(Not Mentioned)。
2、难点剖析： 这种题型的难度在于，在对和错之外还有第三种状态：未提及。很多同学难以区分“错”和“未提及”。
3、必备解题技巧： 对于考生而言，职称英语考试的时间非常紧张，阅读判断题型不适合先阅读文章后做题，而应当先阅读题目后看文意，这样便于节省时间。
（1）准确确定题目中的关键词，然后寻找关键词在文章中所在的句子及段落。
关键词是指： 1．名词或名词性短语； 2．形容（幅）词或形容（副）词性短语； 3．专有名词； 4．数字或年代。但要注意：
a．文章标题中的单词一般不宜作为关键词；
b．在文章中出现频率较高的词一般不宜作为关键词；
c．动词一般不宜作为关键词。
将题目中的关键词与每段话的之一句相对照。有些题目能先定位到原文中的一个段落，这必将大大加快解题时间，并提高准确率。但并不是每个题目都能先定位到原文中的一个段落的。 （2）判断，根据下列原则和规律，确定正确答案。
选择A、B或C的三种情况：
选A的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全一致或基本一致
2. 选B的情况：如果某题干与原文信息完全相反
3. 选C的情况：如果某题干部分或局部信息在原文中未提到
职称英语考试阅读理解的5种应试技巧
在职称英语考试中，阅读理解部分几乎是所有考生通过职称英语考试的“拦路虎”。许多考生在做阅读理解部分，常常觉得时间紧、答案选项迷惑性性大，因而很难及时又准确的选出答案。如何在没有足够时间进行深入阅读或文章太难看不懂的情况下答题呢?下面向大家介绍5种紧急情况下的应试技巧。
通过对历年的阅读理解题，我们发现在所列出的四个选项中也有一些规律可循的。如果考生能够了解并掌握这些规律就可以找到答题时的第六感，达到超常发挥的水平。如果考生来不及看文章，凭下面这些规律可以选出不少正确的选项。
1.答案项中有绝对语气词的一般不是正确答案。这些语气词有： must， always， never， the most， all， only， have to， any， no， very，completely， none， hardly等。
2.选项中含有不十分肯定的语气词一般是正确答案项。这些语气词有： can， could， may， should， usually， might， most(大多数)，more or less， relatively， be likely to， possible， whether or， not necessarily 等。
3.选项中照抄原文的一般不是答案项，而同义替换的一般是选项。
4.较全面、有针对性地表达文章中心思想的选项一般是答案项。
5.选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的(字面意思)一般不是答案项，而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。
拓展阅读：2015年职称英语考试词汇选项做题必杀技
职称英语考试的过程中除了掌握一定的知识积累外，还需要掌握一些必要的做题技巧，这有利于我们提高做题效率。下面就看看怎么做职称英语词汇选项题吧。
必杀技：
准备一本正式出版的'英语同义词词典，拿到字典后，用标记纸在每个字母首页进行标记，方便在考试时查阅。具体形式请参看群资料。
教材练习不用做，把答案勾画出来，只需记住其中题目划线部分或者答案是词组的，其余不用看。
考试时看到有教材中的词组题则直接答上，其余的查词典。
详解：
职称英语考试允许带一本正式出版的，并非针对职称英语考试而编写的词典。而本题考核内容就是同义词(词组)，显然使用同义词典效率更高。
词组记忆相对容易而查词典找同义词组相对较困难，又因试题来自教材练习4-6题，所以必须记住教材中的词组题。教材词汇练习一共150题，其中有词组的也就20个左右，记住绝对没有困难;
因职称英语词汇数量有限，直接查同义词词典，一般前三个义项就会有答案。
