理工类职称英语B级模拟题(概括大意)
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23"-'30题，每题l分，共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务： (1)第23——26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择l个小标题; (2)第27——30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个更佳选项。
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Ward off Travel Bugs
(1) As the holiday season approaches, so does the prospect of jet lag, an upset stomach or sunburn.
With care and some help fi'om natural sources, however, it is quite possible to avoid these problems.
(2) You can start to prepare a couple of weeks before you leave. Food poisoning will make any holiday miserable, but by taking some medicine such as lactobacillus and bifidobacteria, you can reduce the likelihood of poisoning caused by food or water tainted (感染，污染) with unfamiliar bacteria.
(3) By improving the bacteria balance in your digestive tract, you crowd out the pathogenic (病原的)bacteria and stop them gaining a foothold. The beneficial bacteria also produce gentle but effective natural antibiotics (抗生素) in yourgut.
(4) In many holiday locations you need to remember the basics: drink bottled water, avoid undercooked meat and ensure that food hygiene (卫生) is adequate. If you get food poisoning,drink plenty of water to stay hydrated(保持水分)and see a doctor. However, if you detect diarrhea(腹泻) early enough, you might like to try taking about 10 or 15 pancreatic digestive enzymes, which can digest the multiplying bacteria before they take over.
(5) Taking a teaspoon of silicol gel can also help. This lines the stomach and upper intestinal area and binds with bacteria and viruses, allowing them to be safely passed out of the gut. When you pack,include grapefit-it-seed extract, which is an excellent all-round anti-bacterial, anti- parasitic,anti-viral (抗毒的) and anti-fungal (杀菌的) agent.
(6) Your flight can also be made more pleasant. Peppermint oil and ginger capsules (胶囊) ward off motion sickness, but a more delicious option is to eat crystallized ginger. If you tend to get ear-ache on take-off and landing, you can use special ear plugs with filler that slows down the rate of change in air pressure.
(7) The greatest concern is "economy class syndrome", the popular name for deep-vein thrombosis (血栓症) , which can lead to blood clots traveling from the legs to the lungs, heart or brain. To reduce this, you need a couple of hours to stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol.
(8) You can also reduce the severity of inflammation by taking a daily gram of vitamin C with the bioflavonoid quercetin. Vitamin C and quercetin also help to reduce prickly heat.
(9) Finally, if any adverse symptoms persist while overseas, you should see a doctor.
23. Paragraph 1 ___________
24. Paragraph 4 ___________
25. Paragraph 5 ___________
26. Paragraph 6 ___________
A. Basics of What to Eat and Drink
B. Medicine Against Bacteria and V'lruses
C. Importance of bacteria balance
D. Basics of Having a Pleasant Flight
E. A Teaspoonful of Helpful Silicol
F. Preparations Against Food Poisoning
27. Food-poisoning may pose a problem ___________ .
28. It is important to drink a lot of water ___________ .
29. Special earplugs can make you feel better ___________ .
30. Don't forget to bring necessary medicine ___________ .
A. when your plane is about to land
B. when you are taking tablets
C. when you suffer from food-poisoning
D. when you are travelling
E. when you are packing for your tour
F. when you are having a cold
答案与解析：
23.B。文章之一段主要讲的是水对人体的重要性。人体约有60%——70%是由水组成的，体温的'调节离不开水，滋养物运行到各器官离不开水，排除废物等亦都离不开水。选项B(水的重要性)概括了本段的大意，为正确选项。
24.D。文章第二段主要讲脱水的征兆，其中包括关节与肌肉的慢性疼痛、腰痛、头痛、便秘、口渴等。选项D(脱水的征兆)概括了本段的大意，为正确选项。
25.A。文章第三段主要讲人体每天所需的基本饮水量以及一些特殊情况下所需的饮水量。选项A(每天需要的用水量)概括了本段的大意，故为正确选项。
26.F。文章第四段主要讲随身携带水瓶及时饮水的必要性。选项F概括了本段的大意，故为正确选项。
27.B。题干：人不能活__________。利用题干关键词live定位到文章的之一段“we cannot live without it”，意思为“我们没有它就活不了”，这里的“它”指的是水，所以B(没有
水)为正确选项。
28.A。脱水就会发生如果缺水__________。利用题干关键词可以定位到文章的第二段，可以得知人体缺水便可产生脱水现象，所以A(在体内)为正确选项。
29.F。身体每天需要的水量与__________有关。利用题干关键词water your body needs per day可以定位到文章第三段，该段指出，“一个比较好的做法就是用英镑来测量你的体重然后将其分成两半，这个数字就是你身体每天需要的水量，以盎司为单位”，由此可知人体每天需饮水量与人的体重有密切关系，所以F“体重”为正确选项。
30.E。不要忘了喝足够的水，甚至__________。利用题干关键词drink enough water可以定位到文章第四段“It may be difficult to drink enough water on a busy day,but make sure you have water handy at all times”，意为“可能在忙碌的时候保证喝足够的水是困难的，但是要确保手边总是有水”，由此可知E“忙的时候”为正确选项。
职称英语考试试题
职称英语考试，主要有以下六种题型。
一是词汇选项，是给你一个句子，在句子当中给你找出一个单词划横线，在A、B、C、D四个选项当中，选出划横线的同义的单词。这个可以利用字典来解答这种题型（考试可以查询字典的）。
二是阅读理解题，是整个考试卷面当中，相对比较难的题。它虽然不是最难的题但是是占分值更大的题。
三是阅读判断题目，阅读判断，不同于阅读理解，除了将文章读完，找到题目对应的答案所在句之外，还需要将这个题目在原文中的句子和题目进行比较，最终得出是正确还是错误。
四是完型填空题型，最重要一点，完型填空，你至少应该用15分钟左右时间做完。对于完型填空，我们考生应该怎么样把握。
五是概括大意与完成句子，是把一篇文章考两遍。之一遍是考概括大意题，直接到指定段落当中寻找中心主题句的过程。第二是考完型句子，把之一句话的意思补全，要求他在意思上，语法上都与原文一致，而且语法必须要正确。
六是补全短文， 给出你大概230到250字的文章，从中拿出五个独立完整的句子，然后给你六个选项，要求考生读完后，顺序按原文章出现的形式，把文章恢复原貌。
理工类职称英语B级模拟试题(阅读理解)
第4部分：阅读理解(第31——45题，每题3分，共45分)
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个更佳选项。
之一篇
The Issue of Package
Maybe everyone has such an experience that you have to unwrap several layers of packaging when you enjoy a piece of candy. But this overuse of wrapping is not confined to luxuries. It is becoming increasingly difficult to buy anything that is not done up in beautiful wrapping.
The package itself is of no interest to the shopper, who usually throws it away immediately. So why is it done? Some of it, like the cellophane on meat, is necessary, but most of the rest is simply competitive selling. This is absurd. Packaging is using up scarce energy and resources and messing up the environment.
Recycling is already happening with milk bottles which are returned to the dairies, washed out,and refilled. But both glass and paper are being threatened by the growing use of plastic. More dairies are experimenting with plastic bottles.
The trouble with plastic is that it does not rot. Some environmentalists argue that the only solution to the problem of ever increasing plastic containers is to do away with plastic altogether in the shops, a suggestion unacceptable to many manufacturers who say there is no alternative to their handy plastic packs.
It is evident that more research is needed into the recovery and reuse of various materials and into the cost of collecting and recycling containers as opposed to producing new ones. Unnecessary packaging, intended to be used just once, and make things look better so more people will buy them, is clearly becoming increasingly absurd. But it is not so much a question of doing away with packaging as using it sensibly. What is needed now is a more advanced approach to using scarce resources for what is, after all, a relatively unimportant function.
31. "This overuse of wrapping is not confined to luxuries. " (Line 2, Paragraph 1) means __________.
A. more wrapping is needed for ordinary products
B. more wrapping is used for luxuries than for ordinary products
C. too much wrapping is used for both luxury and ordinary products
D. the wrapping used for luxury products is unnecessary
32. Packaging is important to manufacturers because __________.
A. it is easy to use it again
B. shoppers are interested in beautiful packaging
C. they want to attract more shoppers
D. packaged things will not go rotten
33. According to the passage, dairies are __________.
A. experimenting with the use of paper bottles
B. giving up the use of glass bottles
C. increasing the use of plastic bottles
D. re-using their paper containers
34. Some environmentalists think that __________.
A. plastic packaging should be made more convenient
B. no alternative can be found to plastic packaging
C. too much plastic is wasted
D. shops should stop using plastic containers
35. The author thinks that
A. packing is actually useless and could be ignored
B.people will soon stop using packaging altogether
C.enough research has been done into recycling
D.it is better to produce new materials than to re—tlSe old ones
第二篇
Electric Backpack
Backpacks are convenient. They can hold your books, your lunch, and a change of clothes leaving your hands free to do other things. Someday, if you don't mind carrying a heavy load, your backpacks might also power your MP3 player, keep your cell phone running, and maybe even light your way home.
Lawrence C. Rome and his colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia and the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Mass. have invented a backpack thatmakes electricity from energy produced while its wearer walks. In military actions search-and-rescue operations and scientific field studies, people rely increasingly on cellphones global positioning system (GPS) receivers,night-vision goggles, and other battery powered devices to get around and do their work. The backpack's electricity-generating feature could dramatically reduce the amount of a wearer's load now devoted to spare batteries, report Rome and his colleagues in the Sept.9 science.
The backpack's electricity-creating powers depend on springs used to hang a cloth pack from its metal frame. The frame sits against the wearer's back, and the whole pack moves up and down as the person walks. A gear mechani *** converts vertical movements of the pack to rotary motions of an electrical generator, producing up to 7.4 watts.
Unexpectedly, tests showed that wearers of the new backpack alter their gaits in response to the pack's oscillations, so that they carry loads more comfortably and with less effort than they do ordinary backpacks. Because of that surprising advantage, Rome plans to commercialize both electric and non-electric versions of the backpack.
The backpack could be especially useful for soldiers, scientists, mountaineers, and emergency workers who typically carry heavy backpacks. For the rest of us, power-generating backpacks could make it possible to walk, play video games, watch TV, and listen to music, all at the same time. Electricity-generating packs aren't on the market yet, but if you do get one eventually just make sure to look both ways before crossing the street!
36. Backpacks are convenient because __________.
A o they can be verylarge
B. they can hold as many things as you want to carry
C. your handsare freed to do other things
Do you do not have to carry things withyou
37. What is the most important feature of the backpack invented byLawrence C.Romeand his colleagues?
A. It produces electricity forelectronic devices while the wearer walks.
B. It can be used as cellphones, GPS in the military actions or field studies.
C. It is *** all andconvenient.
D. It is light and easy to carry.
38. The word "'springs" in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A. a *** all stream of water flowing naturally from theearth
B. the season of the year, occurring between winter and summer
C. the act or an instance of jumping or leaping
D. a length of metal woundaround, which returns to its original shape afterbeing pushed
39. According to Paragraph 4, what does Rome plan to do?
A. To make the backpackmore comfortable for the wearer.
B. To put the backpack on the market.
C. To test the advantage of the backpack.
D. To promote the backpack in anewspaper or on television.
40. What is implied in "if you do get oneeventually, just make sure to look bothways before crossing the street!"?
A. You will be too excited to watch the traffic.
B. Enjoyingelectronic devices while walking may invite traffic accidents.
C. It is notpossible for you to get such a backpack.
D. It is wise of you to have such abackpack.
第三篇
Invisibility Ring
Scientists can't yet make an invisibility cloak like the one that Harry Potter uses. But, for the first time, they've constructed a simple cloaking device that makes itself and something placed inside it invisible to microwaves.
When a person "sees" an object, his or her eye senses many different waves of visible light as they bounce off the object. The eye and brain then work together to organize the sensations and reconstruct the object's original shape. So, to make an object invisible, scientists have to keep waves from bouncing off it. And they have to make sure the object casts no shadow. Otherwise, the absence of reflected light on one side would give the object away.
Invisibility isn't possible yet with waves of light that the human eye can see. But it is now possible with microwaves. Like visible light, microwaves are a form of radiant energy. They are part of the electromagnetic spectrum, which also includes radio waves, infrared light, ultravioletmys, X rays, and gamma rays. The wave lengths of microwaves are shorter than those of radio waves but longer than those of visible light.
The scientists' new "invisibility device" is the size of a drink coaster and shaped likearing. The ring is made of a special material with unusual ability. When microwaves strike thering, very few bounce off it. Instead, they pass through the ring, which bends the waves all the way around until they reach the opposite side. The waves then return to their original paths.
To a detector set up to receive microwaves on the other side of the ring, it looks as if the waves never changed their paths as if there were no object in the way! So, the ring is effectively invisible.
When the researchers put a *** all copper loop inside the ring, it, too, is nearly invisible.
However, the cloaking device and anything inside it do cast a pale shadow. And the device works only for microwaves, not for visible light or any kind of electromagnetic radiation. So, Harry Potter's invisibility cloak doesn't have any real competition yet.
41. Harry Potter is mentioned in the passage, because scientists __________.
A. can now make an invisible cloak of the same kind as he uses
B. try to make an invisible cloak of the same kind as he uses
C. try to invent a device similar in idea to the invisible cloak he uses
D. know that it is possible to make an invisible cloak of the same kind
42. What is true of microwaves?
A. Their wavelengths are shorter than those of visible light.
B. Their wavelengths are longer than those of visible light.
C. They are different from visible light as they are a kind of radiant energy.
D. They are visible to the human eye.
43. What is NOT true of the invisibility device?
A. It is made of a special material with unusual ability.
B. Microwaves bounce off it when they strike it.
C. Microwaves pass through it when they strike it.
D. It bends the microwaves all the way around until they reach the opposite side.
44. What does the word "coaster" mean in the passage?
A. A disk or plate placed under a drinking glass to protect a table top.
B. A vessel engaged in coastal trade.
C. A roller coaster.
D. A resident of a coastal area.
45. Harry Potter's invisibility cloak doesn't have any real competition yet, because __________.
A. scientists have not found out how his cloak works
B. the cloaking device is a total failure
C. the cloaking device works only for microwaves
D. the cloaking device works only for visible light
2008年英语B级答案
答案和详解,希望对楼主有用,话说这个还给分么,问题时间快结束了饿= =
1. 【答案】A�
【解析】本题是说天气很好，“Why not go to the zoo?”,回答当然是“好主意”。故答案只能选A。�
2. 【答案】D�
【解析】本题问的是有关度寒假的时间问题，“When can I take my winter vacation?”, 只有选项D的回答与时间有关，故为正确答案。�
3. 【答案】 B�
【解析】本题问的是对演出的看法，“Did you enjoy the performance last night ?” 回答只有B“太好了”合乎题意，故为正确答案。�
4. 【答案】 B�
【解析】本题是邀请对方吃饭，“Can we have dinner together this weekend?”, 对方回答“当然可以。在哪里吃饭？”故答案选B。�
5. 【答案】 C�
【解析】本题是有问题请教，“Professor Smith, may I ask you a few questions?” 教授当然应该解答，所以说 “问吧”。Go ahead 本意为“往前走”，这里引申为“问吧”。故答案选C。���
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6. 【答案】C�
【解析】本题问女士要的是什么。由她所回答的“Just water.”可知，答案为C。�
7. 【答案】A�
【解析】本题问的是男士所说的话的含义。男士的话是“the telephone is out of order.”既然 *** 坏了，就不可能为她叫出租车了，故答案选A。�
8. 【答案】B�
【解析】本题问的是两对话者的关系。由关键词“doctor”和“Just a cold，nothing serious”可知，这是医生和病人之间的对话，故答案选B。�
9. 【答案】A �
【解析】本题问的是那位女士平时是如何去上班的。由关键词“walk to work every day”可知，她每天步行去上班，故答案选A。�
10. 【答案】D�
【解析】本题问的是那位女士认为男士应该做什么。当男士说他的电脑不工作时，女士建议说 “Why don't you have it repaired?”即“为什么不请人修一修呢？”，由此可知，答案选D。��
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11. 【答案】degree�
12. 【答案】other kinds�
13. 【答案】training class�
14. 【答案】work�
15. 【答案】better��
Part Ⅱ Vocabulary Structure�
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16. 【答案】D�
【解析】本题主要考查对词语搭配的掌握。a detailed record of the work意为“工作的详细记录”。如： The senator's opposition to the new legislation is on record.参议员在新立法体系中的位置已记录在案。�
17. 【答案】C�
【解析】本题主要考查对固定搭配的掌握。to one's surprise为固定搭配，意为“使……感到震惊”。�
18. 【答案】B�
【解析】take away意为“取走”；look after意为“照顾, 照看”；put forward意为“提出”；get on意为“生活, 融洽相处, 进展”。本题意为：部门经理在会上提出了一个促进销售的新方案。可见选项B最合题意。�
19. 【答案】D �
【解析】本题考查对关系代词用法的掌握。that引导表语从句，不能省略。�
20. 【答案】A�
【解析】本题考查对句意的理解。由后半句Alice总是向身边的人求助。可知，她要处理的工作很难。其它选项与题意不符，故答案只能选A。�
21. 【答案】A�
【解析】本题主要考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。本句中要用现在分词短语做时间状语。�
22. 【答案】C�
【解析】本题为词义辨析题。pick意为“摘,挑选,挑剔”；increase意为“增加, 加大”；move意为“移动, 感动”；push意为“推, 推动, 推行”。根据句意：软饮料在这个城市的销售比去年增长了8%,可知，答案选C。�
23. 【答案】B�
【解析】本题考查对虚拟语气用法的掌握。本句中从句是与过去事实相反，主句则要用would+完成式，故答案选B。�
24. 【答案】B�
【解析】in part意为“部分地”；in turn意为“依次, 轮流”； in person意为“亲自”； in place意为“在适当的位置, 适当”。根据句意，这里是说需要亲自申请，故答案选B。�
25. 【答案】D�
【解析】本题考查对关系词用法的掌握。只有which能引导非限定性定语从句，故答案选D。��
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26. 【答案】greatly�
【解析】根据句意，这里应该用副词修饰动词increase。great是形容词，其副词形式为 greatly。�
27. 【答案】was taken�
【解析】根据句意，因为主语是picture，这里应该用动词的被动语态，由过去时间状语last month可知应用过去时态。�
28. 【答案】decision�
【解析】根据句意，这里应该填一个名词做动词make的宾语，make a decision是固定搭配,意为“决定下来, 做出决定；下决心”。�
29. 【答案】 to take�
【解析】be allowed to do sth.,意为“被允许做某事”。�
30. 【答案】succeed�
【解析】根据句子结构，这里需要用动词做从句的宾语，因may是情态动词，后接动词原形，故用succeed。�
31. 【答案】faster�
【解析】光的传播速度比声音的传播速度快，因此要用比较级。�
32. 【答案】start�
【解析】动词recommend之后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形，故用start原形。�
33. 【答案】driving�
【解析】be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯做某事”，to是介词，所以它后面的动词要加-ing。�
34. 【答案】effective�
【解析】本句中需要一形容词做表语，副词highly修饰该形容词。�
35. 【答案】is�
【解析】由now知此句应用一般现在时，又该句的主语是the number，因此谓语动词用单数形式is。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension�
Task 1
36. 【答案】A�
【解析】在家里做些小小的改变，对老年人会产生什么影响呢？短文第四句话说“Up to half of home accidents could be prevented by making some very simple changes.”，即在家里做些小小的改变，老年人摔倒的可能性就会减半，因此答案选A。�
37. 【答案】B�
【解析】短文第二段开头说“Mark trouble spots with bright tapes. The first and last steps on stairs are usually high-risk accident areas.”，也就是说在这些地方如果不做上明显的标记，就会成为高危险之地，因此答案选B。�
38. 【答案】A�
【解析】短文第三段第三句话说“This is unfortunate because it's easy to make the area safe from accidents”，即这应该是很容易避免的事情，因此答案选A。�
39. 【答案】C�
【解析】题干意为：给老人安装个人报警器的目的是什么。短文最后一句话说“With the push of a button, the alarm automatically sends a signal, which gets someone to call and see if the person needs help.”，由此可知，安装报警器的目的是为了在他们需要帮助时发出求助警报，故正确答案为C。�
40. 【答案】C�
【解析】本题问的是该短文的写作目的。通读全篇短文可知，本文针对老年人在家摔倒的问题提出了一些建议，故正确答案为C。��
Task 2 �
41. 【答案】B�
【解析】短文第二段说“In most of our US and Canadian offices, we'll rent you cars of high quality for seven days for $99.”由此可知，99美元可租用汽车7天，故答案选B。�
42. 【答案】D�
【解析】题干意为：下列哪一项包含在99美元的租金里呢？短文第三段最后一句说“Insurance is included, gas is not.”，由此可知，99美元的租金里包含保险费，故答案选D。�
43. 【答案】A�
【解析】短文第三段之一句话说“You can drive as far as you like without paying us a penny over the $99 as long as you return the car to the city from which you rented it.”可见，只要将车归还到借车之处，就不用多付一分钱，故答案选A。�
44. 【答案】C�
【解析】这句话要结合前面一句“You don't just rent a car”来理解，在本公司租车的，不只是租一辆车，而且还能得到公司全方位的服务，故答案选C。�
45. 【答案】B�
【解析】这则广告的目的是什么呢？通读全文可知，该广告主要是宣传一种特别的租车费用，故答案选B。��
Task 3
46. 【答案】management�
【解析】由书信的之一句话中“〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗for a management position.”可知，求职者应聘的是管理职位。�
47. 【答案】communication skills�
【解析】本题和下一题问的是该职位所需的素质。由书信的之一句话“〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗your company is looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗”可知, 该职位所需的素质是极佳的沟通技能、组织经验和领导背景。�
48. 【答案】leadership�
【解析】本题和下一题问的是该职位所需的素质。由书信的之一句话“〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗your company is looking for someone with excellent communication skills, organizational experience, and leadership background〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗”可知, 该职位所需的素质是极佳的沟通技能、组织经验和领导背景。�
49. 【答案】a sales manager�
【解析】本题问的是应聘者的工作经历。书信之一段最后说“〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗I'd like to mention how my work experience as a sales manager last summer〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗.”由此可知，应聘者曾做过销售经理。�
50. 【答案】(317)555-0118�
【解析】本题问的是应聘者的联系 *** 。书信第二段第二句说“If you are interested, please contact me at (317)555-0118〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗”,这就是应聘者的联系 *** 。��
Task 4
51. 【答案】(O), (B)�
【解析】total(总的，全部的)，charge(收费)；accepted(接受的)，date(日期)�
52. 【答案】(H), (M)�
【解析】 document（文件, 文档）； postal (邮政的), code(代码, 编码)�
53. 【答案】(G), (P)�
【解析】 customer（消费者，用户），code(代码, 编码); receiver's（接受者的），signature(签名, 署名)�
54. 【答案】(J), (F)�
【解析】name(姓名)of contents(内容，容纳物); sender's (寄件人的)， address(地址)�
55. 【答案】(D), (E)�
【解析】delivery(递送, 交付，交货)，stamp (邮戳); company(公司) ,name (名字)��
〖CSX%0,0,0,15〗〖FK(Q+6mm\.18mm〗〖WTHZ〗Task 5 〖WTBZ〗〖FK)〗〖CSX〗�
56. 【答案】effectively�
【解析】使用机器的时候，为什么要仔细地遵照说明书做呢？文章的之一句话说“To effectively use this washing machine, you must complete four steps carefully〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗 ”，由这句话可知，这么做的目的是为了有效地使用该机器。�
57. 【答案】similar color�
【解析】使用该机器洗衣服的之一步是什么呢?短文第二句话接着说“First, throw clothes of similar color into the machine〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗 ”，即首先将颜色相近的衣服扔进洗衣机里。�
58. 【答案】the detergent box�
【解析】在哪儿可以知道清洁剂的正确使用量呢？短文第四句话说“Second, you should read the directions on your detergent box to find out the correct amount 〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗”，由此可知，在清洁剂的盒子上有关于正确使用量的说明。�
59. 【答案】Warm temperature �
【解析】洗浅色的衣服时，建议用什么样的温度呢？短文第六句话说“〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗warm temperature for light colored clothes〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗”，由这句话可知，洗浅色的衣服要用温水洗。�
60. 【答案】closing the door�
【解析】何时把钱投进去呢？短文之一段最后一句话说“Finally, after closing the door of the washing machine, put in the proper amount of money.” 由这句话可知，是在关上洗衣机的机门后再把钱投进去。�
�
Part Ⅳ Translation—English to Chinese
61. 【答案】D�
【解析】Two assistants will be required to do sth.意为“要求两位助手做某事”，check reporters' names指“核对记者的姓名”， when they arrive at the press conference中的they指记者，故正确的译文为选项D。�
62. 【答案】A�
【解析】本句中的分词短语paying full fare 修饰a guest，即支付全额费用的客人；at half price指的是支付全额费用的客人所带的客人按半价付费。故答案只能选A。�
63. 【答案】C�
【解析】congratulations on意为“恭喜……”，be suitable for home use意为“适合居家使用的”，故只有选项C为正确答案。�
64. 【答案】A�
【解析】in the name of〖WW(〗…〖WW)〗指“用……名字”，for a week指“（预订住）一周时间”，from the 14th,January指“（住店）从1月14日起算”因此正确答案为选项A。�
65. 【参考译文】
感谢你们在访问伦敦期间惠顾本餐馆。为餐馆的客人服务是我们的主要任务，我们很荣幸有机会为你们服务。我们想请你们对我们的表现发表意见，并学习你们的经验。请占用你们一点时间完成顾客意见反馈表，以便我们将来给你们提供更好的服务。��
Part Ⅴ Writing
【参考范文】�
June 19, 2008�
Dear Mr. Johnson,�
I am awfully sorry to inform you that I have a bad cough, so I want to go to the hospital. Since I have finished most part work of this week, I hope to have a day off on Friday. After seeing the doctor, I'll call you.�
I'm so sorry for the inconvenience I caused.�
I hope my request will be kindly granted.�
Sincerely �
Liu Bin
